Effect of fluid-filled support-surface utilization on prevention of pressure ulcers in the operating room: An experimental study

Authors

  • Şenay Gül Hacettepe Universty, Nursing Faculty, Ankara/ Turkey
  • Ayişe Karadağ Koc University

Keywords:

Operating room nursing, Pressure ulcer, Prevention, Surgical patient, Support surface

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the study was to determine the effect of fluid-filled support-surface utilization on the prevention of pressure ulcers.

Methods: A fluid-filled support surface was placed onto the operating table of patients in the experimental group (n: 30) whereas patients in the control group (n: 30) were treated on standard operating tables. The study was carried out between February 2011 and May 2011 in a university hospital. A total of 60 patients who underwent surgery in orthopedic and neurosurgery clinics were included in the study. The study was an experimental study.  

Results: PUs were observed in only one patient (3.3%) in the experimental group, they were observed in 15 patients (50%) in the control group (p<0.05). All developing pressure ulcers were stage 1 PUs. A positive relationship was found between the development of pressure ulcers and the BPURAS score, and the duration of operation.

Conclusions: We conclude that a support surface is beneficial when surgery lasts more than 4 hours and in patients whose preoperative risk score is high.

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Author Biographies

Şenay Gül, Hacettepe Universty, Nursing Faculty, Ankara/ Turkey

PhD Student, Research Assistant, Hacettepe University, Nursing Faculty, Fundamentals of Nursing, Turkey

Ayişe Karadağ, Koc University

RN., ET/WOCN., PhD, (Professor) Koç University, School of Nursing

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Published

2015-01-23

How to Cite

Gül, Şenay, & Karadağ, A. (2015). Effect of fluid-filled support-surface utilization on prevention of pressure ulcers in the operating room: An experimental study. Journal of Human Sciences, 12(1), 327–342. Retrieved from https://www.j-humansciences.com/ojs/index.php/IJHS/article/view/2777

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Section

Nursing and Midwifery